The most famous clock in England is undoubtedly Big Ben, but we suggest you get out of London and check out the Eastgate Clock in Chester. Chester is located about 40 minutes south of Liverpool, and it’s one of Great Britain’s greatest heritage cities, so the clock is only icing on the cake, really.
Chester is an ancient fortified Roman city, rich with history and charm. The archway (Eastgate) on which the clock sits is part of the remaining two miles of the 2,000-year-old Roman walls, and it straddles Chester’s main shopping street, providing a perfect blend of history and modernity. The Eastgate Clock, mounted on a beautiful column of intricately ornamented wrought iron, was installed in 1899 and began ticking on May 24 of that year. This clock was created to commemorate Queen Victoria’s diamond jubilee in 1897. Remarkably, it is said that the Eastgate Clock is the second-most photographed clock in the world, trailing only Big Ben.
### History and Origins The history of Chester dates back to AD 79, when it was established as a Roman fortress known as Deva Victrix. This strategic site was a pivotal military fortification, protecting the Roman Empire’s northern frontier. Over the centuries, Chester evolved into a bustling town, with its rich mix of Roman, medieval, and Victorian architecture telling the stories of its past.
The Eastgate itself is a remnant of Chester’s Roman walls, which are among the best-preserved in the UK. The clock was designed by J. M. B. Smith, and its installation marked a significant moment in Chester’s history, symbolizing the city’s growth and modernization during the Victorian era.
### Art and Architecture The Eastgate Clock is a stunning example of Victorian architecture. Its Gothic Revival style features intricate wrought ironwork and a striking green and gold color palette. The clock stands at 20 feet tall, elegantly adorned with motifs that reflect Chester’s rich heritage. Notably, the clock’s face is complemented by a pair of ornate finials that enhance its grandeur.
Artistic significance runs deep, as the clock is not merely a timepiece but a monument to Victorian craftsmanship. The clock’s location at the Eastgate archway creates a picturesque scene, especially when illuminated at night, making it a favored spot for both locals and visitors to capture memorable photographs.
### Local Culture and Traditions Chester is steeped in tradition, with many customs deeply rooted in its Roman past. The annual Chester Heritage Festival celebrates the city’s history, featuring reenactments, guided tours, and workshops. The festival attracts visitors who are eager to engage with Chester’s rich tapestry of stories and cultural practices.
Another local tradition is the Chester Mystery Plays, which have been performed since 1260. These medieval plays depict biblical stories and are a testament to the city’s enduring cultural heritage. Each summer, locals and visitors gather to watch these vibrant performances, celebrating both faith and community.
### Gastronomy A visit to Chester would be incomplete without indulging in its local cuisine. Cheshire cheese, a creamy, crumbly cheese with a rich history, is a must-try. Pair it with locally brewed ales from one of Chester's many pubs, such as the Olde Boot Inn or the Bear and Billet.
Additionally, don’t miss the chance to sample Chester’s Rows, the famous two-tiered shopping galleries. Here, you can find local delicacies, including freshly baked Chester cakes and pork pies, perfect for a delightful afternoon snack.
### Lesser-Known Curiosities While the Eastgate Clock itself is a focal point, there are hidden gems nearby that many tourists often overlook. Just a short walk away lies the Chester Roman Amphitheatre, the largest of its kind in Britain. It’s a fascinating site where you can immerse yourself in Chester’s ancient past.
Another curiosity is the Chester Cathedral, which boasts an impressive collection of medieval stained glass and a peaceful garden. The cathedral’s fascinating history intertwines with the clock’s significance, as both serve as reminders of Chester’s enduring legacy.
### Practical Visitor Information The best time to visit Chester is during the late spring and summer months when the weather is mild, and the city’s gardens are in full bloom. Plan your visit around local festivals for a truly immersive experience.
When visiting the Eastgate Clock, be sure to take your time exploring the surrounding area, including the Roman walls and the vibrant shopping streets that bring the city to life. It’s also wise to check local events in advance, as Chester frequently hosts markets and cultural events that showcase local artisans.
Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking to enjoy the local culture, Chester offers something for everyone. To enhance your visit, consider using the Secret World app to create a personalized itinerary exploring all that this historic city has to offer.